The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) has released a cautionary statement regarding the Meftal painkiller, emphasising the potential adverse reactions associated with its key component, mefenamic acid. The advisory highlights the specific risk of drug reactions linked to eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome.
Meftal-spas, which contains mefenamic acid, is a commonly prescribed medication for various conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, dysmenorrhoea, mild to moderate pain, inflammation, fever, and dental pain. However, in sight of this advisory, Blue Cross Laboratories, the makers of Meftal and Meftal Spas issued a clarifying statement.
Side Effects Of Meftal-Spas
DRESS syndrome, a severe allergic reaction associated with certain medications, manifests symptoms like skin rash, fever, and lymphadenopathy within two to eight weeks after drug consumption.
The alert, issued on November 30, recommends healthcare professionals and patients to diligently monitor the possibility of the mentioned adverse drug reaction (ADR) linked to Meftal usage.
In the event of encountering such a reaction, individuals are advised to promptly report the matter to the national coordination centre of the PvPI (Pharmacovigilance Programme of India). This can be done by submitting a form on the official website - www.ipc.gov.in - or through the Android mobile app ADR PvPI, and via the PvPI helpline number 1800-180-3024. The IPC underscores the importance of vigilance for symptoms indicative of DRESS syndrome and encourages timely reporting.
In response, Blue Cross Laboratories announced, "The alert issued by IPC was to advise Doctors and patients to monitor the possibility of an adverse drug reaction (ADR) of mefenamic acid. Mefenamic acid, apart from India (as Meftal and Meftal-Spas) has been prescribed in countries like the USA, UK, Japan, and more for more than four decades with billions of doses administered and has benefitted millions of patients."
They continued, "The ADR i.e. DRESS syndrome, mentioned in the IPC alert, is a very rare event that is previously documented in the medical literature, both in India and globally. It is a known ADR of many drugs and published reports are available for paracetamol and ibuprofen. When prescribing any medicine, doctors take patient history and other individual factors into account to reduce the risk of any ADR."
"The Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PVPI) operates under the purview of IPC and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to collect data on adverse events of all drugs. It works in the interest of patients to ensure the safety and efficacy of all drugs for all disease conditions. Blue Cross Laboratories as a responsible company has a strong pharmacovigilance system internally and supports the efforts of PvPI,” annopunced the company.
Managing Pain Naturally
Meftal-spas is usually prescribed for mild pain that can be managed by alternative remedies. Here are some natural approaches that may help alleviate pain:
- Turmeric: Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, has anti-inflammatory properties that may help reduce pain. Consider adding turmeric to your diet or taking turmeric supplements after consulting with a healthcare professional.
- Ginger: Ginger contains anti-inflammatory compounds that may help alleviate pain. Incorporate fresh ginger into your meals, make ginger tea, or take ginger supplements.
- Capsaicin: Found in chilli peppers, capsaicin can be applied topically as a cream or ointment. It may help relieve pain by reducing the chemical involved in transmitting pain signals.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish (salmon, mackerel) and flaxseeds, possess anti-inflammatory properties that may help with pain management.
- Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat or cold to the affected area can help reduce pain and inflammation. Use hot or cold packs, or alternate between both for certain conditions.
- Massage: Massage therapy can help relax muscles, improve blood circulation, and alleviate pain. A professional massage or self-massage technique may be beneficial.
- Lavender Essential Oil: Lavender oil has calming and anti-inflammatory properties. Dilute it with a carrier oil and apply it topically to the affected area or add a few drops to a diffuser for aromatherapy.
Remember, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before trying new remedies, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking medications. Natural remedies may vary in effectiveness from person to person, and individual responses can differ.