Radhika Pandey, Renowned Economist, Passes Away at 46 After Liver Transplant Complications

Economist Radhika Pandey passes away at 46 following emergency liver transplant complications. Read ahead to know about her career and the cause of her death. 

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Radhika Pandey, Renowned Economist, Passes Away at 46 After Liver Transplant Complications


Radhika Pandey, a leading economist and influential policy researcher, passed away at the age of 46 following complications from an emergency liver transplant surgery. Pandey was an associate professor at the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP) in New Delhi, known for her expertise in macroeconomics, financial sector regulation, and public policy. Throughout her two-decade-long career, she worked on influential government committees, wrote seminal research papers, and was a senior columnist, explaining complex economic problems to everyone.

Radhika Pandey’s Cause of Death1 - 2025-06-30T120614.289

Radhika Pandey died at the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences (ILBS) in New Delhi after emergency liver transplant surgery. Though information regarding her underlying liver ailment is kept confidential, what is known is that she experienced complications from the procedure. Liver transplants, particularly when done as emergency procedures, are fraught with risk. Complications either occur during or after the procedure and, in some cases, can end in life-threatening conditions even with optimal medical intervention.

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Understanding Liver Transplant ComplicationsWorld Liver Day 2022: Benefits And Risks Of Living-Donor Liver Transplant

Liver transplant is a delicate and risky operation, usually done as an ultimate option for individuals with liver failure. Complications may arise at various stages:

  • Immediate (Perioperative) Complications: Bleeding, blood clots, and heart or respiratory complications during or immediately after surgery.
  • Early Postoperative Complications: Infection, rejection of the new liver, bile duct issues, and acute kidney injury are frequent in the first few weeks following surgery.
  • Long-term Complications: Chronic rejection, return of the initial liver disease, and adverse effects from lifelong immunosuppression medication may impact survival and quality of life.

Despite improvements in surgical and post-op care, there is always a risk of dangerous complications, especially during emergencies when the patient's condition is already critical.

A study in the journal Liver Transplantation reveals that though liver transplant survival rates have increased, complications are still a significant issue. The study reveals that infection and graft rejection as early complications are among the most common causes of mortality after transplant, particularly in emergency situations. The authors emphasize timely intervention and specialised treatment for better outcomes.

Radhika Pandey's Lasting Legacy

Aside from her policy and academic success, Radhika Pandey was an avid teacher, mentor, and communicator. She was instrumental in shaping India's financial sector reforms and was much admired for her analytical abilities and big heart. Her columns and public speeches made complex economic issues more accessible to a wider audience, leaving a lasting impression on students, colleagues, and policymakers as well.

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The Importance of Liver Health Awareness

Radhika Pandey's premature death is a stark reminder of the severity of liver ailments and the problem of organ transplantation. Liver failure may silently develop and become advanced rapidly, and hence early detection and management are of the utmost importance. Awareness regarding liver health, early medical intervention, and the hazards of transplant surgeries needs to be created to enhance outcomes and save lives.

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