Bowel cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is a serious health concern. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment. While some people may not experience any symptoms in the early stages, there are several signs to be aware of.
The World Health Organisation called colorectal cancer a serious public health concern as the second leading cause of global cancer deaths. According to their estimates, over 1.9 million new cases and a staggering 930,000 fatalities from colorectal cancer occurred worldwide in 2020.
Here is a list of the symptoms of bowel cancer provided by the Cancer Council that can encourage you to talk to your doctor if you experience any of them.
Changes in Bowel Habits
The first sign of bowel cancer is a change in your regular bowel cancer habits:
- Diarrhoea or Constipation: A noticeable shift in your usual bowel pattern, such as experiencing frequent diarrhoea or constipation, can be a red flag.
- Incomplete Emptying: Another potential symptom is feeling like you still need to fully empty your bowels after going to the toilet.
- Increased Frequency: Needing to go to the toilet more often than usual could indicate an underlying issue.
Bleeding
Cancers have a way of festering or causing bleeding where they get lodged in the body:
- Blood in Stool: This can appear bright red or dark red, and warrants a doctor's visit.
- Rectal Bleeding: Bleeding from your back passage can be a sign of bowel cancer.
Abdominal Discomfort
Since cancer disrupts the processes of the organs it is affecting, abdominal discomfort is a common sign of colorectal cancer:
- Pain: Persistent pain or cramping in your abdomen can be a symptom of bowel cancer.
- Bloating: Feeling bloated or swollen in your belly can be a cause for concern.
Also Read: How Your Bowel Habits Change With Colorectal Cancer: Symptoms To Note
Other Symptoms
Beyond changes in bowel habits, bleeding, and abdominal discomfort, bowel cancer can also cause these symptoms:
- Weight Loss: Unexplained weight loss can be associated with various conditions, including bowel cancer.
- Fatigue: Feeling excessively tired for no reason can be a symptom.
- Anaemia: Bowel cancer can lead to anaemia, which causes fatigue, shortness of breath, and pale skin.
Important Points to Remember
These symptoms can also be caused by other conditions. However, it's crucial to get checked out by a doctor to rule out bowel cancer or identify any other treatable condition. Early detection is key. If you experience any of these symptoms persistently, don't hesitate to make an appointment with your doctor. Bowel cancer screening programmes are available for those at average risk, typically starting at a certain age. Talk to your doctor to see if you qualify for screening.
Also Read: Having Difficult Bowel Movements? Ayurvedic Experts Shares Remedies To Get Rid Of Constipation
If you're experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, don't panic. Schedule an appointment with your doctor to discuss your concerns. They can perform a physical examination and order tests to determine the cause. Early diagnosis and treatment significantly improve the chances of successful treatment for bowel cancer.
Remember, early detection is vital. By familiarising yourself with the symptoms and taking action if you experience any, you can take charge of your health and well-being.
Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and should not be taken as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.