The human body is a complex system, and often, it gives us subtle hints about our overall health. When it comes to heart attacks, most people associate the symptoms with chest pain and shortness of breath. However, it is important to note that heart attacks can also manifest in other ways, and one surprising area where warning signs may appear in the skin. Paying attention to changes in your skin can potentially provide early indications of an impending heart attack.
To learn more about it, we spoke to Dr V Rajasekhar, Senior Consultant Interventional Cardiologist and Electrophysiologist, Certified Specialist for TAVR (Percutaneous Trans Aortic Valve Replacement), Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad.
Prevalence of Heart Attack
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), In 2016, approximately 17.9 million individuals lost their lives to Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs), accounting for 31% of total global fatalities. Among these fatalities, 85% were attributed to heart attacks and strokes.
Also Read: What Does A 'Silent Heart Attack' Feel Like: Warning Signs To Watch Out For
Signs of Heart Attacks on Skin
"While skin changes alone may not definitively indicate a heart attack, certain signs can potentially be associated with cardiovascular issues," said Dr Rajasekhar.
Cyanosis
Dr Rajasekhar said, "These signs include cyanosis, which is a bluish discolouration of the skin, lips, or nail beds due to decreased oxygen levels in the blood,"
Cold and Clammy Skin
"Another potential sign is cold and clammy skin, which can occur during a heart attack as the body responds to stress and reduced blood flow," added Dr Rajasekhar.
Pale or Ashen Skin
"Pale or ashen skin may also be observed, indicating reduced blood flow to the peripheral areas of the body," mentioned the doctor.
Rash or Redness
Dr Rajasekhar said that in rare instances, a rash or redness may be present, particularly in conditions, such as erythema nodosum or vasculitis, which can be associated with heart disease. This condition occurs due to abnormal blood flow and may indicate underlying cardiovascular issues.
Also Read: Heart Attack Or Anxiety? What Does An Increased Heart Rate Means
Pain or Discomfort
Skin sensitivity or pain in the upper body, particularly in the arms, shoulders, neck, or jaw, can be indicative of a heart attack. This pain may radiate from the chest outward, and it is important not to ignore such symptoms.
"It's important to note that these skin changes are not exclusive to heart attacks and can also be caused by other factors. Therefore, it's crucial to pay attention to other accompanying symptoms, such as chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, and lightheadedness. If you suspect a heart attack, it's important to seek immediate medical attention," he suggested.
Visiting A Doctor
"A thorough medical evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to diagnose a heart attack or any other medical condition accurately. They will consider various factors, including your medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to determine the appropriate diagnosis and treatment," said Dr Rajasekhar.
Conclusion
While chest pain and shortness of breath are commonly associated with heart attacks, changes in the skin can also provide valuable warning signs. Being aware of these skin-related indicators and seeking medical attention promptly can potentially save lives.
[Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Consult your doctor or a healthcare provider for a thorough diagnosis and treatment as per your health needs.]
Image Credits: freepik