What Is Hernia And Its Types?

By Shubhi Kumar
16 Apr 2025, 14:30 IST

A hernia is when an organ pushes through muscle. It is often in the belly or groin and causes a bulge. It might hurt or not, and surgery is usually needed to fix it. Tap to read!

Inguinal Hernia

This type is a commonly found form of hernia in a male. The bowel protrudes into the inguinal canal. This forms a noticeable bulge in the groin.

Femoral Hernia

This type normally occurs in females. The fatty tissue squeezes through the femoral canal just below the inguinal ligament.

Hiatal Hernia

Here the stomach protrudes through an enlarged diaphragm opening into the chest. It is often associated with heartburn, reflux, or discomfort in the chest.

Congenital Diaphragmatic

Hernia The organs inside the abdomen are similar to those inside the thorax. It makes this a birth defect. Due to the diaphragm's defective early growth.

Incisional Hernia

This happens when tissue protrudes through an area that has been weakened by prior abdominal surgery, an incision, or scarring.

Information credits

This information is sourced from the Cleveland Clinic. However, it is advisable to consult a doctor/ healthcare professional for personalised suggestions.