H1N1 virus, also known as swine flu, is spreading rapidly among the people, affecting 54% of Delhi’s population as of 10th March 25. This flu was declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 2009. Here are key symptoms and precautions. Tap to read!
How do you catch it?
When someone coughs or sneezes, droplets fall on various surfaces. If you touch a contaminated surface and then touch your eyes, nose or mouth, you could catch the flu.
What are its Symptoms?
Influenza shares symptoms with seasonal flu, including fever, cough, cold, chills, sore throat, runny nose, body aches, headache, tiredness, and fatigue.
What Precaution to take?
Precautions like frequent hand washing, avoiding crowded places, wearing a mask, maintaining social distance, and getting flu shots, must be followed.
Who is at more risk of Influenza?
The H1N1 influenza is more likely to affect adults aged 65 or above, children under the age of five, teenagers, pregnant women, and people with lung, heart or neuro problems.
Vaccines
Yes, the H1N1 virus can be treated with a vaccine, which is the same as seasonal flu due to shared symptoms. You can also use a nasal spray instead of a vaccine.
Medications
Medicines like Tamiflu, Rapivab, and Relenza work best within 48 hours of first flu symptoms. Avoid taking aspirin, as it may cause Reye’s syndrome.
Information Credits
According to PubMed, the H1N1 Influenza can cause upper and sometimes lower respiratory tract infections. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional if you experience any flu symptoms.