What Is The Difference Between HIV And AIDS?

By Bharati Kumari
01 Dec 2023, 09:04 IST

It is important to know the details separating HIV from AIDs in demystifying complications associated with these diseases. Swipe to go on a complete mission in order to establish what really separates the two.

ORIGINS OF HIV

It started in the monkeys of central africa, where it crossed over into human beings in the late 19th or early 20th century.

MODES OF TRANSMISSION

HIV is transmitted via unprotected sex, shared needles, as well as in utero.

HIV SYMPTOMS

The initial HIV symptoms are similar to flu-like cases such as fever, fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes and sore throat.

HIV DIAGNOSIS

Blood tests are used to diagnose HIV because they detect the presence of antibodies in the blood stream or viral gene material.

PROGRESSION TO AIDS

HIV leads to Aids which in turn is the last and advanced stage when the immune system becomes very weak.

AIDS SYMPTOMS

With a decaying immune system, people living with AIDS are susceptible to severe infections, aggressive cancers, HIV related illnesses and other complications.

TREATMENT AND MANAGEMENT

With proper medication adherence, HIV can be controlled, thereby preventing it from progressing to AIDs and allowing one to live a near normal life span through ART.

PREVENTION STRATEGIES

Safe sex, needle exchange programs, pre-exposure prophylaxis, and early diagnosis and treatment can prevent HIV infections.

PUBLIC PERCEPTION AND STIGMA

Prevalent misconceptions about HIV Aids continue to act as a barrier for the educations, treatment, and support of affected individuals.

CONCLUSION

The global HIV/AIDS epidemic also requires addressing misinformation and stigma despite the advances in the prevention and treatment. For correct information and guidance regarding HIV/AIDS, consult a doctor or a qualified physician.