Regular screening tests play a crucial role in assessing your heart health and detecting potential issues early on. Here are seven essential routine tests to help you monitor the condition of your heart.
Blood Pressure Measurement
Regular blood pressure checks are important to monitor your heart health. High blood pressure (hypertension) can strain your heart and increase the risk of heart disease.
Cholesterol Levels
Blood tests can measure your cholesterol levels, including Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL), High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL), and triglycerides. Elevated LDL and triglyceride levels, along with reduced HDL levels, can heighten the likelihood of developing heart disease.
Fasting Blood Sugar
This test measures your blood glucose levels after fasting for several hours. High blood sugar levels may indicate diabetes, which is a risk factor for heart disease.
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
An ECG records the electrical activity of your heart and can detect abnormal rhythms (arrhythmias) or signs of previous heart attacks.
Stress Test
A stress test evaluates your heart's performance under exertion. It typically involves exercising on a treadmill or stationary bike while your heart activity is monitored. This test can help identify any underlying heart conditions or assess the effectiveness of your current treatment plan.
Echocardiogram
An echocardiogram employs ultrasound waves to generate visual representations depicting the structure and functionality of your heart. It can evaluate the size of your heart, how well it pumps blood, and detect any abnormalities in the valves or chambers.
Cardiac CT Scan
This specialised X-ray technique creates detailed images of your heart and blood vessels. It can help identify blockages or narrowing in the coronary arteries and assess the overall health of your heart.
It's important to note that the specific tests may vary depending on your age, medical history, and individual risk factors. It's best to consult with a healthcare professional who can assess your situation and recommend the appropriate tests for your heart health.