What Causes Urinary Tract Infections In Women?

By Vanshika Gaur
25 Apr 2025, 21:00 IST

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infection that can affect any part of the urinary system, such as kidneys, urethra, ureters and bladder. Women going through menopause are more prone to UTI’s. Tap to know what causes UTI in women !

Hormonal Changes

With age, oestrogen levels decline, making the vagina dry and less elastic. These hormonal changes weaken the protective barrier of the vagina, leading to UTIs.

Poor Hygiene

Wiping technique matters most in maintaining hygiene. If you wipe from back to front, it can transfer bacteria from the anus to urethra, causing UTI.

Dehydrated

Dehydration reduces the frequency of urination, making it difficult to flush out the toxins, which can lead to UTIs in women.

Short Urethra

Women with short urethra can experience UTIs as it allows the bacteria to go up the bladder from rectum, leading to infection.

Tight Clothing

Wearing tight, wet, or non-breathable clothing for extended periods can create a warm and moist environment, allowing bacteria to grow and enter the urethra.

Information Credits

According to PubMed, urinary tract infections are generally caused by bacteria or hormonal changes. It is advisable to consult a gynaecologist for personalised suggestions.