Every year, June 19 is celebrated as 'World Sickle Cell Day' to spread awareness about sickle cell disease (SCD). Tap to read how sickle cell anaemia affects health.
SICKLE CELL ANAEMIA
Sickle cell anaemia is a genetic disorder that affects the haemoglobin in the blood and changes its shape like a sickle.
HAEMOGLOBIN
Haemoglobin is the protein that carries oxygen throughout the body. It is essential for the functioning of the overall body.
Blockage of Blood Flow
The sickle-shaped cells can clump together and block blood flow in small blood vessels, leading to pain and potential damage to organs and tissues.
FATIGUE
Sickle cell anaemia can reduce the levels of oxygen in the body, which can cause fatigue and dizziness.
Pain Crises
It blocks the flow of blood which can cause unbearable pain, known as a sickle cell crisis or pain crisis.
PRECAUTION
Patients with sickle cell anaemia should avoid visiting high-altitude places as low oxygen levels can cause severe damage to their health.
HEALTH CHECKUPS
To keep your health in check, take monthly and routine medical checkups. It will help to reduce the risk of other health problems.
INFORMATION CREDITS
The above information is taken from the trusted health website, 'Nation Institute of Health' (NIH). However, you should consult a health expert for personalised advice.
CONCLUSION
This is general information. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalised advice.